Welcome to the website for replica models of the
National Monument to the Forefathers.
The National Monument to the Forefathers in Plymouth, MA was built to honor the Pilgrim forefathers that landed in Plymouth in 1620. The monument provides great symbolism and relation for many of the basic principles of true freedom. It is a stunning 81ft tall granite monument and the symbolism is astounding. The five main figures are Faith, Morality, Law, Education, and Liberty. Each one teaches us certain aspects of freedom.
Faith is the primary figure and largest at 36 feet tall. Faith’s right hand points us towards God and she holds a Geneva Bible in her left hand. She has the star of knowledge on her forehead and her foot firmly planted on Plymouth Rock (there is literally a piece of Plymouth Rock at her feet). Faith faces east towards the Atlantic Ocean as if to look over the Pilgrims’ trail of faith that led them to Plymouth.
Morality has her head angled towards faith, looking upwards slightly more than the other seated figures. She has the breastplate representing the twelve tribes of Israel on her chest. She holds the ten commandments in her left hand and the scroll of revelation in her right, representing both the Old and New Testament of the Bible. Two reliefs under the seat represent Prophet and Evangelist as supporting principles to Morality.
Law sits in a thoughtful pose holding a representation of civil law. Civil law based on biblical morality with faith in God is the key to civil freedom. Underneath the seat, Justice and Mercy are represented to show their relation to the execution of law. Principles of both justice and mercy were built into our constitutional government.
Education comes next since a nation’s population must be educated in matters of law and it’s foundations. Education is represented by a young female figure. She holds and points to the Book of Knowledge. Reliefs depicting Youth and Wisdom are under her seat. Youth shows a child being led by a mother. Wisdom is represented as a grandfather figure in a teaching position with book and globe symbols.
Liberty sits in triumph. This is the fruit of following and living the discussed pattern and foundational sequence. Liberty holds a sheathed sword in his right hand in a resting position - the battle for freedom has been won and he is ready to guard against any encroachments. His left hand holds a chain with broken shackles - he has been freed from bondage. A lion skin on his back drapes over his shoulder showing the foot of the lion indicating that the tyrannous beast has been slain and perhaps a nod to the American independence gained by separating from Great Britain. Tyranny Overthrown and Peace are represented under the seat of Liberty. Now we can live in true peace.
As described in the model listings, our model utilizes the original Hammatt Billings design as represented in the 1872 fundraiser models. The fundraiser models were produced both before the monument size was reduced by half and before Hammatt Billings' untimely death which left the completion of the monument to others. Some differences from the final granite monument will be noticed. These differences include:
Subject | Topic | Fundraiser Bronze Statuettes (1872) | Final Granite Monument (1889) |
General / High Level |
Vertical Sides | Smooth finish | Textured granite |
Pedestal Side Panels | Front: Contribution "Thank You" to donor Others: Listing of male and female Mayflower passengers (see photos attached below for fundraiser panel designs) |
Front: Dedicatory Plaque Sides: Mayflower Passengers Back: Blank until Bradford quote was added in 1989 |
|
Seating Order | Clockwise order for Morality-Law-Education-Liberty. | Counter-clockwise order for Morality-Law-Education-Liberty. Or simply Law and Liberty switched positions (see Note 1 below). | |
Marble Reliefs | Reliefs appear under different figures (see photos attached below for original relief designs) | Reliefs appear under different figures | |
Figure proportions | Seated figures are relatively large (heads higher than pedestal panel tops) | Seated figures are relatively small (heads lower than pedestal panel tops) | |
Faith | Foot on Rock | Right foot on rock | Left foot on rock |
Bible | Simply depicted as a book | One corner shows pages opening | |
Morality | (no significant differences) | ||
Law | Written Law | A stack of three books on his lap | A single square slab/book held upright in his left hand |
Pose | Hand-to-chin position with right elbow and left hand resting on the stacked books | Right hand extended downward to the front | |
Education | Wreath | No wreath on head | Wreath on head |
Liberty | Lion | Lion head shown on left side | Lion head shown on right side |
Shackle and Chain | Not readily visible | Readily visible |
Notes:
Model Origins:
Model Origins (with markup for Law differences):
Photos of original fundraiser panel designs:
Photos of original relief designs:
And a picture of the advertisement for the monument fundraising efforts:
I purchased a beautiful “forefathers” monument for shipping to the UK, Ben gave the most exceptional customer service to ensure it arrived on time, at the best shipping price, for my husbands birthday. Very very pleased with my purchase, which arrived on time, and the personal service I received. Thank you.
I really like the model and it has often reminded me of the covenant the founders of the United States made with God that needs to be brought back into prominent thought today. I found a place for it where I can see it daily in my small apartment. Having the 3D monument is a wonderful reminder that people in our country did believe that the USA was founded for the purpose of following Biblical principles.
The statue is beautiful. Thanks for providing these as a reminder of our founding father's intent for our Nation.
Learning about the National Monument to the Forefathers is a memorable occasion for many lovers of freedom and the founding of our great nation. After discovering it, I knew I needed to have something in my home to be able to share this great monument with others. Due to the 360-degree nature of the monument and the various details on many different sides, it is difficult to do it justice through pictures. A 3D model is certainly ideal, however continued research repeatedly found that they were not available. Eventually I did learn about the bronze fundraising models from about 1857, but quickly realized that those are rare and pricey finds at miscellaneous auctions. I was however able to borrow one long enough to get a detailed 3D scan which is used to produce the models available here. While there are some differences between the fundraising models and the final granite statue, it is thought that the bronze fundraising models more accurately represent the original design. These replicas are a great piece of American history for the effort they represent, the symbolized principles of freedom, and of course the connection to the final National Monument to the Forefathers erected in Plymouth, MA.